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Researchers find unexpected genomic landscape in melanoma

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The Biomedical Genomics group, led by ICREA researcher Núria López-Bigas, has recently participated in a study to profile the genomic landscapes of three subtypes of melanoma, which also involved postdoctoral fellows in her lab Loris Mularoni and Sabarinathan Radhakrishnan. Headed by researchers at Melanoma Institute Australia and QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, it is the largest gene-sequencing study ever undertaken in melanoma and one of the biggest in the field of oncology.

Published in Nature, the study has found that gene mutations in melanomas on the hands and feet (acral) and internal surfaces (mucosal) differ completely from those found in skin melanoma. This observation confirms the heterogeneity of melanomas.

Nuria Lopez-Bigas’ team has recognized expertise in cancer genomics and helped the Australian team “in the analysis and interpretation of the genetic changes that are most important and potential targets for treatment,” explains Loris Mularoni. “This finding will help to identify new therapeutic targets and treatments, specialized for the melanoma subtypes,” adds Mularoni.

Link to press release of the Melanoma Institute Australia

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El Instituto de Investigación Biomédica (IRB Barcelona) trabaja para conseguir una vida libre de enfermedades. Desarrolla una investigación multidisciplinar de excelencia para curar el cáncer y otras enfermedades vinculadas al envejecimiento. Establece colaboraciones con la industria farmacéutica y los principales hospitales para hacer llegar los resultados de la investigación a la sociedad, a través de la transferencia de tecnología, y realiza diferentes iniciativas de divulgación científica para mantener un diálogo abierto con la ciudadanía. El IRB Barcelona es un centro internacional que acoge alrededor de 400 científicos de más de 30 nacionalidades. Reconocido como Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa desde 2011, es un centro CERCA y miembro del Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST).