Researchers find unexpected genomic landscape in melanoma
The Biomedical Genomics group, led by ICREA researcher Núria López-Bigas, has recently participated in a study to profile the genomic landscapes of three subtypes of melanoma, which also involved postdoctoral fellows in her lab Loris Mularoni and Sabarinathan Radhakrishnan. Headed by researchers at Melanoma Institute Australia and QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, it is the largest gene-sequencing study ever undertaken in melanoma and one of the biggest in the field of oncology.
Published in Nature, the study has found that gene mutations in melanomas on the hands and feet (acral) and internal surfaces (mucosal) differ completely from those found in skin melanoma. This observation confirms the heterogeneity of melanomas.
Nuria Lopez-Bigas’ team has recognized expertise in cancer genomics and helped the Australian team “in the analysis and interpretation of the genetic changes that are most important and potential targets for treatment,” explains Loris Mularoni. “This finding will help to identify new therapeutic targets and treatments, specialized for the melanoma subtypes,” adds Mularoni.
Link to press release of the Melanoma Institute Australia
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Link to Canal 3/24
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Innovaspain, the newspaper specialized in science and innovation, has interviewed Toni Gabaldón, ICREA researcher at IRB Barcelona and the BSC-CNS, regarding his work on evolutionary genomics. "Genomics is expected to play an important role in the medicine of the future," says the scientist. "The true hope is that genomics emerges not only as a means to detect diseases or define a treatment but as a therapeutic tool through which to manipulate genes through transfer technologies or gene modification," he goes on to say.
The projects address breast, lung, colon, prostate and melanoma cancer.
Diario de Sevilla, Granada Hoy, La Sexta, Phys, US Weekly, among other national and international media, have published articles about a study by researchers led by Fran Supek, head of the Genome Data Science laboratory at IRB Barcelona, in which they developed a machine learning method to predict unknown gene functions of microbes.
Link to La Sexta
